Commonly Confused Words Hurdle, Hurl, and Hurtle

The words hurdle and hurtle are near-homophones: that is, they sound  almost  the same, especially when theyre not pronounced clearly. But be careful: these two words have different meanings. Adding to the challenge is the fact that the verb hurtle overlaps in meaning with another similar-sounding word--hurl. Definitions (1) Hurdle. As a noun, hurdle refers to a fence or a frame--one of a series of barriers to be jumped over in a race. The plural form, hurdles, refers to a  race in which people or horses have to jump over barriers.   Metaphorically  a hurdle can refer to any obstacle, barrier, or problem that needs to be overcome. As a verb,  hurdle means to leap over or overcome an obstacle or difficulty.  The act of running and jumping over an obstacle is called  hurdling. (2) Hurl. The verb  hurl  means to throw something with a lot of force. Hurl  can also mean to say or shout something (often an insult) in a forceful way. In the slang sense of the word, hurl means to vomit. (3) Hurtle. Hurtle is a verb that means to move with great speed or to throw with great force. Examples She made herself think of a flock of sheep penned up in a hurdle in a field. She made one of the sheep jump the hurdle; then another. One, two, three, four—they  jumped over the hurdle. But the fifth sheep would not jump. It turned round and looked at her.(Virginia Woolf, The Years, 1937)Can renewable-energy companies be profitable? Can green make green? The answer, of course, is yes. Just as soon as they cross over a fundamental hurdle: finding a strategy that actually works.(Julie Creswell and Diane Cardwell, Renewable Energy Stumbles Toward the Future. The New York Times, April 22, 2016)Always big crowd-pullers, hurdling events are among  the most exciting at any athletics meet. The object of a hurdles race is to jump over a series of gatelike obstacles and reach the finish line first.(The Sports Book, 3rd ed. DK, 2013)Bobby Davies . . . had such an  incredible arm that he could stand at one end of the court and  hurl the ball  all the way down its length, hitting the backboard at the far end.(John Taylor,  The Rivalry: Bill Russell, Wilt Chamberlain, and the Golden Age of Basketball. Random House, 2005)On more than a few occasions Will went to the public school at the start of his lunch break and blew on his whistle, causing the Muss members to leap up from their desks,  hurtle out of  their classrooms, and form up for a quick hike.(Jamie Malanowski,  Commander Will Cushing: Daredevil Hero of the Civil War.  W. W. Norton, 2014) Usage Notes Hurl and Hurtle[H]url denotes a greater degree of separation between the propelling force and the thing propelled than hurtle does: you hurl a discus but hurtle down the hallway.Although collision was a central part of hurtles original meaning (dating from the 13th century), the word took on a collisonless sense in the early 16th century. Today the idea of violent impact depends largely on the preposition that follows the verb: against, into, or together denotes a collision hurtled against [or into] a tree the knights hurtled their steeds together, whereas along, by, down, past, and up tend to denote collisionless rushing the car hurtled by [or past] the crowd the horse hurtled along [or down or up] the road the plane hurtled up into its flight pattern.(Bryan A. Garner,  Garners Modern English Usage, 4th ed. Oxford University Press, 2016) Practice (a)  The major _____  for single parents is finding a job that fits in with their childcare responsibilities. (b) He shouted and made a desperate attempt to _____  the grenade  through the open hatch, out on to the empty deck above. It was a good and gallant effort, but the grenade hit the hatchway combing and fell back.(Robin Hunter,  True Stories of the Commandos. Virgin Books, 2000)  (c) [W]hile the spacecraft continued to _____  on toward  Jupiter, overflow crowds had poured out of Beckman Auditorium on the campus of the California Institute of Technology.(David Morrison and  Jane Samz, Voyage to Jupiter. NASA, 1980)   Answers to Practice Exercises (a)  The major  hurdle  for single parents is finding a job that fits in with their childcare responsibilities. (b) He shouted and made a desperate attempt to  hurl  the grenade  through the open hatch, out on to the empty deck above. It was a good and gallant effort, but the grenade hit the hatchway combing and fell back.(Robin Hunter,  True Stories of the Commandos. Virgin Books, 2000)  (c) [W]hile the spacecraft continued to  hurtle  on toward  Jupiter, overflow crowds had poured out of Beckman Auditorium on the campus of the California Institute of Technology.(David Morrison and  Jane Samz,  Voyage to Jupiter. NASA, 1980)

Rehabilitation Programmes For Male Sex Offenders - 884 Words

Post research and statistically evidence of increasing number of male sex offenders across Australia both indigenous and non-indigenous population clearly indicate the need for rehabilitation programmes for male sex offenders. This article provides a brief overview of current and emerging approaches in order to treatment of male sex offenders and the role of the therapists in achieving the goal of treatments. Research supports the relevant application for an approach in which treatment is effective on the risk of recidivism exposed by male offenders. Research further demonstrate CBT is the most effective treatment method particularly targeting specific risk factors in order to reduce the recidivism of male sex offenders. Skilled based approach is recommend to alter cognition, affects and behaviours. Research also indicate there are essential characteristics for therapist for the improved outcomes of the client. GLM model has been found to be the validity and importantly associate wi th motivation and reduced attrition. There are several male sexual rehabilitation programmes across Australia (see Appendix B). Sex offender correctional rehabilitation programmes are a well-established in Australia (Haseltine, Sarre Day, 2011). Correctional centres for adult offenders carry out in every state and territory, Australia (Macgregor, 2008; Heseltine et al., 2011). Surprisingly, the sexual offenders ratio indicates rising up and it rings a bell although rehabilitation occur inShow MoreRelatedSex Offenders And Sexual Offenders Essay1420 Words   |  6 Pagesto why there has been such interest around child sexual offenders in criminology. Furthermore, sexual offending tends to be seen as an attribute in an individual that is unchangeable, with this there is potential that some may see child sex offenders in a more unfavourable light when being compared to a murder. 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However, most of our laws continue to believe that only the individual matter; this is seen most obviously in how the law treats interpersonalRead MoreCorrectional Administration Reviewer18383 Words   |  74 Pagesmust punish the criminal to prevent or suppress the danger to the state arising from the criminal acts of the offender. 2. Self-defense. The state has the right to punish the criminal as a measure of self-defense so as to protect society from the threat and wrong action inflicted by the criminal. 3. Reformation. The object of punishment in criminal case is to correct and reform the offender. 4. Exemplarity. The criminal is punished to serve as an example to others to deter from committing the crimeRead MoreChildren in Conflict to the Law12401 Words   |  50 Pagesproblems of children in conflict with the law are difficult to prevent. Children in conflict with the law are the children below 18 years old. The government is doing their best to solve these problems that is why there are many institutions, rehabilitation center, drop-in centers that helps these children who are in conflict with the law. Under R.A. 9344 a child who is 15 years of age at the time of the commission of offense are exempted from criminal liability, however the child shall be subjected

Obligation and Rights of Selene-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: AdviseSelene about her Rights and Obligations under the Law of Contractin relation toTom, Zach, Villette and PerZazz. Answer: Gold Coast is the metropolitan area in Australia which is located south of Brisbane. It is well known for its sandy beaches and lots of wonderful things like Dreamland theme park. Apart from this, Gold Coast has leading communication systems. People in Gold coast have numerous number of communication systems. Gold coast has its own radio broadcasting system wholly owned by government of Australia. Earlier these radio stations were sponsored by hobbyists, news agencies, and entertainment services which were later became a government undertaking. Television broadcasting is also a major communication system in this city. It all started with two commercial broadcasting centres in Sydney and Melbourne followed by major cities like Gold Coast. Telephonic and mobile are common things in Gold Coast. As mobile phones play a vital role in day to day activities. If someone got lost in this city through the help of GPS (Global Positioning System), he can easily know the location. Walky talky (a wireless device used for short distance communication) is also used in beaches to ensure the security of people out there. In case someone is drowning others can inform life guards through this means. Internet access was firstly introduced in Australia in 1990s via AARNet. It all started with commercial dial up connection i.e. ISP (Internet Service Provider) and by the end of 2000s entire country was having this dial-up connection. Today number of latest technologies is there in Gold Coast through which internet access can be done. Coaxial cables, twisted cables, digital subscriber line (DSL), Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN), fastest of all optical fiber and satellite Internet. Australian government has initiated Fiber to the Premises (FTTP) technology in 2009. It is a type of optical cable medium in which internet is provided directly to user from an internet service provider. It is the fastest technology in terms of cables. [Anonymous 2017] New ways to develop communication systems in Gold Coast are: National Broadband Network- It is based on Fiber to the home (FTTH). It is an open access network that aimed to provide about 1 gb/second to all businesses and households. Fifth Generation Spectrum (5G)- With the continuous innovation in communication field 5G will not only beat the internet speed but will also address reliability, cost, maintenance, congestion control, energy efficient etc. Security and privacy- In the growing world of data sharing over the network, security and privacy are the key issues. Cognitive and big data networks provides large amount of data processing generated by mobile phones, personal computers, network protocols, contextual information and many things. Processing and analyzing of this large volume of data is becoming a reality with cutting edge examination to comprehend the earth, to translate occasions, and to follow up on them. [Mirfenderesk 2009] Atomic Communications- This correspondence is creating perspective where nanomachines like phony cells are bestowed to perform encouraged exercises. Not in the least like standard correspondence systems which utilize electromagnetic waves, sub-nuclear trades utilize natural particles both as transporters and as information. The central focuses gave by this "nuclear" approach to manage correspondences is size, biocompatibility, and bio solidness. LiFi over WiFi network- There is very much lack of radio spectrum in Gold Coast. Visible light communication i.e. LiFi can be the up gradation to this. It avenues more data to the computer. The thought is that a LED can shift its power so rapidly the human eye can't see it, yet a photograph indicator can identify it. LiFi is presumably not appropriate for uplink associations because of the awkwardness of having a light source anticipating from your PC. But LiFi can increment vast amount of data. LiFi likewise has the preferred standpoint that it won't spill through dividers, guaranteeing a decent measure of security to the planned client. [Geisler Foster 1997] Transforming the Gold Coast city and achieving the title of smart city- All the latest technologies and innovations applied to the city will make it a smart city. Like automatically managing of street lights, automatic parking of vehicles, automatically searching of busy roads through advanced GPS, automatically talking of cellphone to your bus or automated driverless bus, ultimately knowing how much distance can be covered within minimum time. The greater part of this will require masses of remote interchanges and system administration obviously. [Rahkonen 2007] Remote broadband- Remote broadband in Australia is in all cases, with many point-to-point settled remote broadband providers serving broadband-poor common and nation locales, predominantly with Motorola Covering and WiMAX advancements. Artificial intelligence (AI) will play a vital role in the making of advance communication system. AI ultimately regenerates the human mind thinking. Gold Coast city needs this technology to fulfil the need of advance communication system. References https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Australia Anonymous, ( 2017). TOP 10 COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY TRENDS IN 2017. Viewed 01 December 2017 from: https://www.comsoc.org/blog/top-10-communications-technology-trends-2017 Mirfenderesk, H., 2009. Flood emergency management decision support system on the Gold Coast, Australia.Australian Journal of Emergency Management, The,24(2), p.48. Foster, I., and Geisler, J., 1997. Managing multiple communication methods in high-performance networked computing systems.Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing,40(1), pp.35-48. Rahkonen, J., 2007. Mapping media and communication research: Australia